Different cultures have different approaches to sustainability.  As designers it’s our duty to think responsibly and to consider the environment and new material innovation.  Such considerations might be; solar panels, water saving taps, wind turbines, or dual flush toilets, to name a few.

The aim is to meet the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.  We must consciously be aware of not depleting natural resources and take responsibility for our decisions.

However, there is no right or wrong choice, it just needs to be considered and it’s important to have the discussion with your client in the initial stages.  As designers we are at the forefront of innovations, such as materials and product design.  Therefore it is wise to think about investing rather than consumer culture.

Vernacular design – based on local needs, using local construction materials and reflecting local traditions.

Minimalism – ‘less is more’

Farnsworth House – Mies Van de Rohe, 1951

We should strive to avoid excess and waste and instead build to last.  It’s important to try to build something of architectural significance that’s sustainable.  The Georgians were very big on architecture and built to last.  The Japanese are also great examples of a culture who build to last.

When selecting materials choose appropriately and build for longevity.  Consider using recycled materials, for example, recycled acrylic, reclaimed aluminium, Corian.  Think of the energy used in the transportation of materials and try to source locally.  Also, think of the life cycle of a product.  What happens at the end of it’s life?  Where does it go?  Can it be recycled?  Salvaging from old buildings is a good way to prolong the life of materials and creates a story too.  Try to design something out of something that already exists and recreate its purpose.  The more we as consumers request recycled materials, the more options become available to us.